Finance calculator

Free interest-only mortgage calculator

See your interest-only payment and the payment shock when the IO period ends — enter loan amount, rate, IO period, and full amortization term, updated live, as you type.

InputsLive
Loan amount
$
Interest rate
%
Interest-only period
yrs
Total loan term
yrs
Result
I/O period payment
$1,633
After I/O: $2,171/mo (+$538)
I/O payment$1,633
Post-I/O payment$2,171
Payment jump+$538
Full amort period20 yrs

I/O mortgages carry payment-shock risk after the I/O period ends. No equity is built during the interest-only phase. Consult a licensed lender.

Results are estimates. Consult a professional.

How it's calculated

How the interest-only mortgage calculator works

An interest-only (IO) mortgage has two phases. During the IO period (typically 5 or 10 years) your payment covers only the monthly interest — the balance never decreases. When the IO period ends, the remaining balance is re-amortized over the remaining term and your payment jumps substantially. This calculator computes both phases and shows the total interest cost compared to a standard amortizing mortgage.

IO-period payment = loan balance × (annual rate ÷ 12)
Post-IO payment = balance × r × (1 + r)^m ÷ ((1 + r)^m 1)
where r = monthly rate, m = remaining months after IO period
Total interest (IO) = IO payment × IO months + post-IO interest
Typical IO period = 5–10 years on a 30-year term

Because zero principal is repaid during the IO period, you owe the same amount after 10 years as you did on day one. If home values fall, you can end up underwater with a sharply higher payment — this is the core risk of interest-only financing.

CFPB — What is an interest-only mortgage loan?
Example

Worked example: $400k at 7%, 10-year IO period

Example: $400k loan at 7% — IO for 10 years, then 20-year repayment

You take a $400,000 interest-only mortgage at 7%. The IO period runs 10 years; after that the remaining balance (still $400,000) amortizes over the remaining 20 years of the 30-year term.

IO payment = $400,000 × (7% ÷ 12) = $2,333/month for 10 years
Post-IO: amortize $400,000 at 7% over 20 years
r = 0.005833, n = 240, (1+r)^240 ≈ 4.055
Payment = $400,000 × 0.005833 × 4.055 ÷ 3.055 ≈ $3,100/month
Payment jump at year 10: $3,100 $2,333 = $767/month
Total interest (IO loan) ≈ $637,000 over 30 years
Total interest (standard 30) ≈ $556,000 over 30 years
+$767/month payment shock
The payment nearly doubles at year 10 — from $2,333 to $3,100 per month. This payment shock is the key risk of an IO mortgage. Budget for it before you sign, or have a plan to refinance before the IO period ends.
Quick reference

IO vs standard payment comparison at 7%

The table compares the interest-only payment, the standard 30-year payment, and the post-IO payment for common loan amounts at 7%. The post-IO payment is what you owe once the IO period ends and the balance begins to amortize.

Loan AmountIO payment (7%)Standard 30-yrPost-IO (5-yr IO)Post-IO (10-yr IO)
$300,000$1,750/mo$1,996/mo$2,118/mo$2,324/mo
$400,000$2,333/mo$2,661/mo$2,824/mo$3,100/mo
$500,000$2,917/mo$3,327/mo$3,530/mo$3,873/mo

Source: CFPB interest-only mortgage guide. Post-IO payments assume balance unchanged from origination. Rate held constant at 7% for illustration.

Practical tips

Tips for using an interest-only mortgage

Interest-only mortgages can make sense in narrow situations — but they require discipline and a clear exit plan. Here is how to use one without getting blindsided.

  • Have a concrete plan for the post-IO jump. Before you close, model the post-IO payment in your budget and make sure you can absorb it — even if your income stays flat and rates rise.
  • Make voluntary principal payments during the IO period. The IO term is a minimum payment — nothing stops you from paying extra principal. Each dollar reduces the balance that must be amortized later, shrinking the payment shock.
  • Understand the scenario where you cannot refinance. If home values fall or your credit deteriorates, you may be stuck with the higher post-IO payment. IO mortgages work best when equity is strong and your income is rising.
  • Compare total interest cost, not just the low initial payment. The IO loan will almost always cost more in total interest than a standard amortizing loan at the same rate. Use the calculator to see the exact difference before deciding.
  • Watch out for IO ARMs. Many IO mortgages are also adjustable-rate. At the end of the IO period you face both the re-amortization shock and a potential rate reset — a double risk. Separate these two variables when comparing loans.
Accuracy & limits

Accuracy and limitations

This calculator assumes a constant interest rate and that no principal is paid during the IO period. If your loan is also an ARM, the post-IO payment will differ from what the calculator shows because the rate may change at the same time the IO period ends. The total interest figures assume you keep the loan for the full 30 years without refinancing or selling — most borrowers do not.

Not financial or tax advice — consult a qualified professional for your situation.

Glossary

Interest-only mortgage terms defined

The initial phase of the loan during which minimum payments cover only accrued interest. The principal balance does not decrease.
The sudden increase in monthly payment when the IO period ends and the full balance begins to amortize over the remaining loan term.
The schedule of equal monthly payments that gradually pays down the principal and interest balance to zero by the end of the loan term.
When minimum payments are less than the monthly interest, causing the principal balance to grow. Standard IO loans do not negatively amortize — they defer principal, not interest.
A large lump-sum payment due at the end of some IO loans if the balance is not refinanced. Confirm whether your loan has a balloon provision before signing.
A loan whose interest rate periodically resets to a market index. IO mortgages are often structured as ARMs, compounding rate risk with re-amortization risk at the IO period end.
About

About this interest-only mortgage calculator

This calculator runs entirely in your browser — nothing you enter is sent to any server.

Browse more in our finance calculators, or explore the complete library on the free calculators page.

Questions

Frequently asked questions about the free interest-only mortgage calculator

An interest-only mortgage calculator is a free online tool that helps you mortgage with interest-only payments during an initial period, then full amortization. During IO period, you pay only interest; principal balance doesn't decrease. Risky if home value declines. It runs entirely in your browser with instant results and no sign-up.
No — actual loan terms depend on credit, income docs, and lender underwriting. Use this for planning and what-if scenarios; get a real Loan Estimate before making decisions.
When the calculator asks for them. PITI calculations include property tax, insurance, and PMI; raw P&I calculations don't.
Lenders round payment amounts and may include escrow buffers. Property tax and insurance change over time. Real payments vary 1-5% from these estimates.

Want a calculator built for your business?

Customize any of our 400+ tools to match your brand, or commission a new one tailored to how your business actually calculates — pricing, payroll, quotes, anything. Deployed on your domain, math runs in your visitors' browsers.