Finance calculator

Free prorated rent calculator

Find the rent you owe for a partial month in two seconds. Enter the monthly rent, the days you occupy the unit, and the days in the month — then pick the actual-days, 30-day, or 365-day method. The calculator returns the prorated rent and the daily rate it is built from — updated live, as you type.

InputsLive
Proration method
Monthly rent
$
Days occupied
days
Days in month
days
Result
Prorated rent
$640.00
$40.00 per day × 16 day(s) occupied, using actual days in the month.
Daily rate$40.00
Days occupied16
Full monthly rent$1,200.00

Estimates only, based on the values you enter. Not legal advice.

Results are estimates. Consult a professional.

Definition

What is prorated rent?

Prorated rent is the portion of a month's rent that covers only the days a tenant actually occupies the property. When someone moves in halfway through the month — or moves out before it ends — charging a full month would mean paying for days they never had access to the unit. Proration splits the month fairly: the tenant pays a daily rate for each day they hold the keys, and nothing for the days they don't. It is the number this prorated rent calculator returns the moment you enter the monthly rent and the days occupied.

The most common reason to prorate is a mid-month move-in. A landlord prorates the first partial month so that, from then on, rent is collected cleanly on the 1st of every month. The same logic applies on the way out: a tenant leaving on the 10th may only owe for those 10 days. Proration is standard practice for landlords and property managers — and in a few states, such as California, it is required by law.

daily rate = monthly rent ÷ days in the month
prorated rent = daily rate × days occupied
Method

How to calculate prorated rent

Calculating prorated rent is a three-step process. First find the daily rent, then count the days the tenant occupies the unit, then multiply. The calculator above does all three live, but here is the logic by hand.

  1. Find the daily rate. Divide the full monthly rent by the number of days in that month. For $1,200 rent in a 30-day month, that is $1,200 ÷ 30 = $40 per day.
  2. Count the days occupied. For a move-in, count from the move-in date through the last day of the month, including the move-in day itself. For a move-out, count from the 1st through the move-out day.
  3. Multiply. Daily rate × days occupied = prorated rent. At $40 a day for 16 days, the tenant owes $640 for the partial month.
Counting the days is where most proration errors happen. A move-in on the 15th of a 30-day month means the tenant occupies the unit on the 15th, 16th … through the 30th — that is 30 − 15 + 1 = 16 days, not 15. Always include the move-in day itself.
The three methods

Prorating methods compared

There is no single legally mandated formula in most of the US, so three conventions are in common use. They agree closely but not exactly, because each divides the monthly rent by a different number of days. The calculator lets you switch between all three.

MethodDaily rate formulaBest for
Actual days in monthmonthly rent ÷ days in that month (28–31)The fairest, most common method; assumed by most state laws
30-day (banker's month)monthly rent ÷ 30Simplicity; the exclusive method in some states (e.g. California)
365-day (annual) method(monthly rent × 12) ÷ 365Commercial leases and year-long agreements

All three multiply the daily rate by the days occupied; only the denominator differs.

Why the methods disagree: a 31-day month gives a lower daily rate under the actual-days method than under the 30-day method, because the rent is spread over more days. February — with only 28 or 29 days — flips that: the actual-days daily rate is the highest of the three. Over a full month the totals all return to one month's rent, but for a partial month the choice of method changes the bill by a few dollars. The lease should state which method applies.

The rent for a single day, found by dividing the monthly rent by the chosen number of days (the month's actual days, 30, or 365 ÷ 12).
A standardized 30-day month used to simplify proration, regardless of how many days the calendar month actually has.
The number of days the tenant has access to the unit in the partial month — counted inclusively of the move-in day.
Worked example

A worked example using the prorated rent calculator

Example: a mid-month move-in

Dana signs a lease at $650 a month and picks up the keys on September 15th. September has 30 days. Here is exactly how the calculator arrives at what Dana owes for that first partial month.

Step 1 — Find the daily rate

Using the actual-days method, divide the $650 monthly rent by the 30 days in September: $650 ÷ 30 = $21.67 per day.

Step 2 — Count the days occupied

Dana occupies the unit from the 15th through the 30th. Counting inclusively, that is 30 − 15 + 1 = 16 days.

Step 3 — Multiply

$346.67 prorated rent
$21.67 per day × 16 days = $346.67. Instead of the full $650, Dana pays $346.67 for September and the full $650 on October 1st onward.

Switch the calculator to the 30-day method and the daily rate becomes $650 ÷ 30 = $21.67 as well (September already has 30 days, so the two agree here). Try the same move-in date in a 31-day month and you will see the methods diverge by a few dollars — which is exactly why the lease should name the method.

When it applies

When prorated rent applies: move-in and move-out

Moving in mid-month

This is the most common case. A tenant whose lease starts on the 20th shouldn't pay a full month for 11 days of occupancy. Landlords typically prorate this first month so that every subsequent payment lands on the 1st — it keeps the rent roll clean and the tenant only pays for what they use.

Moving out mid-month

When a lease ends or a tenant gives notice for a date partway through the month, the final month can be prorated to the move-out day. This is less automatic than a move-in: in many states a landlord is not obliged to prorate the last month unless the lease says so, so it is often a point to negotiate and to get in writing.

  • First month of a new lease — the standard, near-universal use of proration.
  • Final month on move-out — common, but check the lease; not always required.
  • Lease changes mid-month — a rent increase or a roommate change that takes effect partway through the month.
  • Short-term and corporate stays — where occupancy rarely lines up with calendar months.
The law

Is prorated rent required by law?

In most of the United States, no federal or statewide law requires a landlord to prorate rent — it is a widespread courtesy and business practice rather than a universal right. Whether you are owed prorated rent usually comes down to your lease and your local landlord-tenant law.

A handful of states do mandate it. California, for example, requires landlords to prorate rent for partial-month occupancy and specifies the daily-rate (actual-days) method. Other jurisdictions are silent, leaving it to the lease. Because the rules vary so much by state and city, the safest move is the same one experts repeat everywhere: get the proration agreement in writing before you move in or out.

This calculator computes the math; it does not give legal advice. Always confirm whether proration is required — and which method applies — under your own state and local landlord-tenant law and your signed lease.
Practical tips

Tips for landlords and tenants

  1. Name the method in the lease. State whether proration uses actual days, a 30-day month, or the 365-day method so there is no dispute later.
  2. Agree before you sign or give notice. Especially for move-out proration, which many landlords aren't required to offer — put it in writing.
  3. Count the move-in day. The day the keys change hands is an occupied day; leaving it out short-changes the landlord by a day's rent.
  4. Keep the deposit separate. Prorated rent is rent for partial occupancy; it is not your security deposit and shouldn't be confused with it.

Working out a budget around a move? Pair this with a rent affordability calculator to size your target rent, then a monthly budget to fit it in.

Methodology

Sources and methodology

The three proration methods, formulas, and the worked example above follow the conventions used across major rental and property-management resources, including Omni Calculator, Zillow, and landlord-management guides. The legal note reflects that proration is generally a lease matter except where state law (such as California Civil Code) requires it.

Omni Calculator — Prorated Rent Calculator (definition, formula, and worked example).Zillow Rentals — Prorated Rent Calculator and guide.
Questions

Frequently asked questions about the free prorated rent calculator

A prorated rent calculator is a free online tool that helps you calculate prorated rent for a partial month from monthly rent and days occupied — actual-days, 30-day, or 365-day method. Prorated rent splits a month's rent to the days a tenant actually occupies the unit: daily rate × days occupied, with the daily rate from the actual days in the month, a 30-day banker's month, or the 365-day annual method. It runs entirely in your browser with instant results and no sign-up.
Take the monthly rent and divide it by the number of days in the month to get a daily rate, then multiply that daily rate by the number of days the tenant occupies the unit. For example, $1,200 rent in a 30-day month is $1,200 ÷ 30 = $40 a day; a tenant who occupies the unit for 16 days owes $40 × 16 = $640 for that partial month. The most common method divides by the actual days in the month, but a flat 30-day month or a 365-day annual method are also used.
In most states, yes. Prorated rent generally is not required by law, so a landlord can decline to prorate — most often on move-out — unless your lease says otherwise or you live somewhere (such as California) that mandates it. Proration is still common practice because it makes the first month fairer. The safest approach is to agree on proration in writing before you move in or give notice.
There is no federal or nationwide law requiring landlords to prorate rent. A few states do require it — California, for instance, mandates prorating partial-month occupancy and specifies the daily-rate method — but most leave it to the lease. Because the rules vary by state and city, check your local landlord-tenant law and your signed lease.
Count the move-in day itself and every day through the end of the month. For a move-in on the 15th of a 30-day month, that is 30 − 15 + 1 = 16 days, not 15. Forgetting to include the move-in day is the most common proration error and short-changes the landlord by a day's rent.
The actual-days method — monthly rent ÷ the real number of days in that month — is the fairest and most widely accepted, and the one most state laws assume. The 30-day (banker's month) method divides by 30 regardless of the calendar and is simpler. The 365-day method, (monthly rent × 12) ÷ 365, is common on commercial leases. They produce slightly different totals for a partial month, so the lease should name which one applies.
About

About this prorated rent calculator

This prorated rent calculator runs entirely in your browser. Every figure you enter stays on your device — nothing is sent to a server, logged, or shared. It divides the monthly rent into a daily rate using the method you pick (actual days in the month, a 30-day banker's month, or the 365-day annual method) and multiplies by the days occupied, updating instantly as you type.

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