Finance calculator

Free fha loan calculator

Estimate your FHA loan monthly payment including upfront MIP and annual MIP — enter purchase price, down payment, and rate, updated live, as you type.

InputsLive
Calculate for
Home price
$
Down payment20% of price
$
Interest rate
%
Loan term
yr
Monthly payment (P&I)loan $320,000
Taxes, insurance & fees
Property taxper year
$
Home insuranceper year
$
HOA duesper month
$
PMI rateper year
%
How the result is calculated
The monthly principal and interest payment uses the standard fixed-rate amortization formula:M = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1)
  • P — loan amount (home price minus down payment)
  • r — monthly rate (annual rate divided by 12)
  • n — total payments (years times 12)
Taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA are added on top of P&I to get your full monthly cost.
Check our examples
30-year fixed · $400k home · 20% down · 6.5%15-year fixed · $400k home · 20% down · 6.1%First home · $300k · 10% down · 6.75%
Result
Monthly payment
$2,447.62 /mo
Principal & interest $2,022.62 · 360 payments over 30 years.
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Total interest$408,142
Loan amount$320,000
Total cost$808,142
What's in your monthly payment
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Property tax$300.00
Home insurance$125.00
Insights
To stay inside the 28% rule, gross household income should be roughly $104,898/yr or higher.
Loan paid offJul 2056
Principal > interest fromYear 20
Paid per $1 borrowed$2.28
Interest share of payments56%

All results are estimates. How accurate is this?

Your loan over time

$500k$375k$250k$125k$00Yr 6Yr 12Yr 18Yr 24Yr 30
Remaining balance
Full report

Full Amortization Schedule

Your mortgage payment is $2,447.62 per month for a $400,000 home.

Mortgage summary
Home price$400,000.00
Down payment$80,000.00 (20%)
Loan amount$320,000.00
Interest rate6.5%
Loan term30 years (360 payments)
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Property tax (mo)$300.00
Home insurance (mo)$125.00
Total monthly payment$2,447.62
Total of 360 payments$728,142.36
Total interest paid$408,142.36

How does the term affect my payment?

$5000$3333$1667$0$3,63410yr$2,78815yr$2,38620yr$2,16125yr$2,02330yr

How does the down payment affect my payment?

$5000$3333$1667$0$2,4025%$2,27510%$2,14915%$2,02320%$1,89625%

Payment schedule

#DatePaymentPrincipalInterestBalance
1Aug 2026$2,022.62$289.28$1,733.33$319,710.72
2Sep 2026$2,022.62$290.85$1,731.77$319,419.86
3Oct 2026$2,022.62$292.43$1,730.19$319,127.44
4Nov 2026$2,022.62$294.01$1,728.61$318,833.43
5Dec 2026$2,022.62$295.60$1,727.01$318,537.82
6Jan 2027$2,022.62$297.20$1,725.41$318,240.62
7Feb 2027$2,022.62$298.81$1,723.80$317,941.80
8Mar 2027$2,022.62$300.43$1,722.18$317,641.37
9Apr 2027$2,022.62$302.06$1,720.56$317,339.31
10May 2027$2,022.62$303.70$1,718.92$317,035.62
11Jun 2027$2,022.62$305.34$1,717.28$316,730.27
12Jul 2027$2,022.62$307.00$1,715.62$316,423.28
Showing 12 of 360 payments

Results are estimates. Consult a professional.

How it's calculated

How the FHA loan calculator works

FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration (part of HUD) and allow down payments as low as 3.5% for borrowers with a credit score of 580 or higher. The trade-off is mandatory mortgage insurance premium (MIP) — both an upfront premium added to the loan balance at closing and an ongoing annual premium paid monthly. This calculator computes your P&I payment, upfront MIP, and total monthly housing cost.

Base loan = purchase price down payment
Upfront MIP = base loan × 1.75% (added to loan balance)
Financed loan = base loan + upfront MIP
P&I = financed loan × r × (1 + r)ⁿ ÷ ((1 + r)ⁿ 1)
Annual MIP rate = 0.55% (30yr loan, LTV > 90%, loan ≤ $726,200)
Monthly MIP = base loan × annual MIP rate ÷ 12
Total monthly payment = P&I + monthly MIP + taxes + insurance

For loans with an LTV above 90% at origination (down payment below 10%), annual MIP is required for the life of the loan. Borrowers who put down 10% or more can request MIP cancellation after 11 years. Unlike PMI on conventional loans, FHA MIP cannot be cancelled by reaching 20% equity through appreciation alone — you must refinance to a conventional loan to remove it.

HUD Mortgagee Letter 2023-05 — Revised FHA annual MIP rates effective March 20, 2023.
Example

Worked example: $300,000 purchase with 3.5% down at 7%

Example: $300k purchase, 3.5% down, 7.0% rate, 30yr

First-time buyer purchases a $300,000 home with the minimum 3.5% down payment ($10,500). The FHA loan amount is $289,500. Upfront MIP is financed into the loan. Rate: 7.0% APR, 30-year term.

Base loan = $300,000 $10,500 = $289,500
Upfront MIP = $289,500 × 1.75% = $5,066
Financed loan = $289,500 + $5,066 = $294,566
Monthly r = 7.0% ÷ 12 = 0.5833%
P&I = 294,566 × 0.005833 × (1.005833)³⁶⁰ ÷ ((1.005833)³⁶⁰ 1) ≈ $1,960/mo
Monthly MIP = $289,500 × 0.55% ÷ 12 = $133/mo
Total P&I + MIP = $1,960 + $133 = $2,093/mo
LTV = ($289,500 ÷ $300,000) = 96.5% → MIP for life of loan
$2,093/mo
FHA P&I plus MIP comes to $2,093/month — enabling a 3.5% down purchase that a conventional loan might require 20% ($60,000) to achieve without PMI.
Quick reference

FHA total monthly payment at 3.5% down, 7% rate

All examples assume 3.5% minimum down payment, 7.0% APR, 30-year term, and the 2023 annual MIP rate of 0.55%. Upfront MIP of 1.75% is financed. Taxes and insurance are excluded.

Purchase PriceDown PaymentBase LoanUpfront MIPP&IMonthly MIPTotal P&I+MIP
$200,000$7,000$193,000$3,378$1,306$88$1,394
$250,000$8,750$241,250$4,222$1,632$111$1,743
$300,000$10,500$289,500$5,066$1,960$133$2,093
$400,000$14,000$386,000$6,755$2,613$177$2,790

Source: HUD FHA MIP schedule (Mortgagee Letter 2023-05); CFPB mortgage payment formula.

Practical tips

Tips for FHA loan borrowers

FHA loans are a powerful tool for first-time and lower-credit buyers, but MIP is a real long-term cost. These five tips help you use FHA strategically and plan an eventual exit from MIP.

  • Plan an FHA-to-conventional refinance — Once your home equity reaches 20% (through payments and/or appreciation), refinancing to a conventional loan eliminates MIP entirely. Run the break-even calculation: divide refinance costs by the monthly MIP savings to find the payback period.
  • Put down 10% if possible — Borrowers who put down exactly 10% reduce LTV to 90%, which allows MIP cancellation after 11 years without refinancing. The extra 6.5% down can save significantly over the loan term.
  • Compare FHA vs conventional with PMI — Conventional loans with 3–5% down carry private mortgage insurance (PMI), but PMI cancels automatically at 78–80% LTV. For borrowers with a 620–680 credit score, FHA may still win on rate, but run the numbers for your specific score.
  • Finance the upfront MIP correctly — The 1.75% upfront MIP is added to the loan, not paid at closing. This keeps cash at closing lower but increases your monthly P&I slightly. You may also pay it out-of-pocket at closing to keep the loan balance lower.
  • Check FHA loan limits in your county — FHA loan limits for 2024 range from $498,257 (low-cost counties) to $1,149,825 (high-cost areas). If your loan exceeds the local limit, you'll need a conventional or jumbo loan instead.
Accuracy & limits

Accuracy and limitations

This calculator uses FHA MIP rates effective March 20, 2023 (HUD Mortgagee Letter 2023-05) for a 30-year loan with LTV above 90%. MIP rates differ for 15-year terms, lower LTVs, and loans above the conventional conforming limit. The calculator does not include property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA fees, or FHA financing fee variations for streamline refinances. FHA loan limits vary by county and are updated annually by HUD. Actual lender rates and fees will vary.

Not financial advice — consult a mortgage professional for your specific situation.

Glossary

FHA loan terms defined

A mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration, allowing lower down payments (3.5%) and more flexible credit requirements than conventional loans.
A one-time mortgage insurance premium of 1.75% of the base loan amount, charged at closing and typically financed into the loan balance.
An ongoing monthly mortgage insurance charge, currently 0.55% per year (0.046%/month) of the original loan balance for most 30-year FHA loans. It is required for the life of the loan when LTV > 90% at origination.
The ratio of the loan amount to the home's appraised value or purchase price. A 3.5% down payment results in a 96.5% LTV.
The maximum loan amount insurable by FHA in a given county. For 2024, limits range from $498,257 to $1,149,825 depending on local home prices.
The removal of the annual MIP charge. For FHA loans with LTV ≤ 90% at origination, MIP cancels after 11 years. For LTV > 90%, MIP is permanent unless the loan is refinanced to a conventional product.
About

About this FHA loan calculator

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Browse more in our finance calculators, or explore the complete library on the free calculators page.

Questions

Frequently asked questions about the free fha loan calculator

A FHA loan calculator is a free online tool that helps you mortgage calculator with FHA-typical defaults (3.5% down, MIP). FHA allows 3.5% down with mortgage insurance (MIP) required for the life of the loan in most cases. It runs entirely in your browser with instant results and no sign-up.
No — actual loan terms depend on credit, income docs, and lender underwriting. Use this for planning and what-if scenarios; get a real Loan Estimate before making decisions.
When the calculator asks for them. PITI calculations include property tax, insurance, and PMI; raw P&I calculations don't.
Lenders round payment amounts and may include escrow buffers. Property tax and insurance change over time. Real payments vary 1-5% from these estimates.

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