Finance calculator

Free usda loan calculator

Calculate USDA loan payments including 1% upfront guarantee fee and 0.35% annual fee — no down payment required, updated live, as you type.

InputsLive
Calculate for
Home price
$
Down payment20% of price
$
Interest rate
%
Loan term
yr
Monthly payment (P&I)loan $320,000
Taxes, insurance & fees
Property taxper year
$
Home insuranceper year
$
HOA duesper month
$
PMI rateper year
%
How the result is calculated
The monthly principal and interest payment uses the standard fixed-rate amortization formula:M = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1)
  • P — loan amount (home price minus down payment)
  • r — monthly rate (annual rate divided by 12)
  • n — total payments (years times 12)
Taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA are added on top of P&I to get your full monthly cost.
Check our examples
30-year fixed · $400k home · 20% down · 6.5%15-year fixed · $400k home · 20% down · 6.1%First home · $300k · 10% down · 6.75%
Result
Monthly payment
$2,447.62 /mo
Principal & interest $2,022.62 · 360 payments over 30 years.
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Total interest$408,142
Loan amount$320,000
Total cost$808,142
What's in your monthly payment
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Property tax$300.00
Home insurance$125.00
Insights
To stay inside the 28% rule, gross household income should be roughly $104,898/yr or higher.
Loan paid offJun 2056
Principal > interest fromYear 20
Paid per $1 borrowed$2.28
Interest share of payments56%

All results are estimates. How accurate is this?

Your loan over time

$500k$375k$250k$125k$00Yr 6Yr 12Yr 18Yr 24Yr 30
Remaining balance
Full report

Full Amortization Schedule

Your mortgage payment is $2,447.62 per month for a $400,000 home.

Mortgage summary
Home price$400,000.00
Down payment$80,000.00 (20%)
Loan amount$320,000.00
Interest rate6.5%
Loan term30 years (360 payments)
Principal & interest$2,022.62
Property tax (mo)$300.00
Home insurance (mo)$125.00
Total monthly payment$2,447.62
Total of 360 payments$728,142.36
Total interest paid$408,142.36

How does the term affect my payment?

$5000$3333$1667$0$3,63410yr$2,78815yr$2,38620yr$2,16125yr$2,02330yr

How does the down payment affect my payment?

$5000$3333$1667$0$2,4025%$2,27510%$2,14915%$2,02320%$1,89625%

Payment schedule

#DatePaymentPrincipalInterestBalance
1Jul 2026$2,022.62$289.28$1,733.33$319,710.72
2Aug 2026$2,022.62$290.85$1,731.77$319,419.86
3Sep 2026$2,022.62$292.43$1,730.19$319,127.44
4Oct 2026$2,022.62$294.01$1,728.61$318,833.43
5Nov 2026$2,022.62$295.60$1,727.01$318,537.82
6Dec 2026$2,022.62$297.20$1,725.41$318,240.62
7Jan 2027$2,022.62$298.81$1,723.80$317,941.80
8Feb 2027$2,022.62$300.43$1,722.18$317,641.37
9Mar 2027$2,022.62$302.06$1,720.56$317,339.31
10Apr 2027$2,022.62$303.70$1,718.92$317,035.62
11May 2027$2,022.62$305.34$1,717.28$316,730.27
12Jun 2027$2,022.62$307.00$1,715.62$316,423.28
Showing 12 of 360 payments

Results are estimates. Consult a professional.

How it's calculated

How the USDA loan calculator works

A USDA Rural Development Guaranteed loan offers zero down payment to eligible borrowers in qualifying rural and suburban areas. The calculator computes the total monthly payment including the standard amortizing P&I payment on the financed amount (which includes the upfront guarantee fee rolled in) plus the recurring annual fee billed monthly.

Upfront guarantee fee = loan amount × 1% (typically rolled into the loan)
Financed loan = purchase price + upfront fee (0% down)
P&I payment = financed loan × r × (1 + r)^n ÷ ((1 + r)^n 1)
where r = annual rate ÷ 12, n = 360 months (30-year term)
Annual fee (monthly) = financed loan × 0.35% ÷ 12
Total monthly = P&I payment + monthly annual fee

The USDA annual fee (0.35%) is comparable to FHA's annual MIP (0.55% for most loans) but lower — and USDA borrowers pay no down payment, while FHA requires 3.5%. Eligibility depends on property location (must be in a USDA-eligible rural area) and household income (must be at or below 115% of the area median income).

USDA Rural Development — Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program fees and rates.
Example

Worked example: $250k USDA loan at 6.5%

Example: $250,000 home, 0% down, 6.5% rate, 30-year term

You buy a $250,000 home in a USDA-eligible rural area with zero down payment. Your rate is 6.5% on a 30-year fixed term. The 1% upfront guarantee fee is added to the loan; the 0.35% annual fee is collected monthly.

Upfront guarantee fee = $250,000 × 1% = $2,500
Financed loan = $250,000 + $2,500 = $252,500
r = 6.5% ÷ 12 = 0.5417% | n = 360
P&I = $252,500 × 0.005417 × (1.005417)^360 ÷ ((1.005417)^360 1) ≈ $1,596/month
Annual fee (monthly) = $252,500 × 0.35% ÷ 12 ≈ $74/month
Total monthly payment = $1,596 + $74 = $1,670/month
$1,670/month total — zero down
For a $250,000 home with no down payment at 6.5%, your all-in monthly payment is $1,670. A comparable FHA loan (3.5% down) at the same rate would require $8,750 upfront and still cost about $1,663/month — similar total payment but thousands more at closing.
Quick reference

USDA total monthly payment by purchase price and rate

All figures below include P&I on the financed amount (purchase price + 1% upfront fee) plus the 0.35% annual fee billed monthly, assuming a 30-year fixed term and zero down payment.

Purchase Price6.0% rate6.5% rate7.0% rate
$150,000$952/mo$1,001/mo$1,052/mo
$200,000$1,269/mo$1,334/mo$1,403/mo
$250,000$1,586/mo$1,670/mo$1,754/mo
$300,000$1,903/mo$2,001/mo$2,104/mo

Source: USDA Rural Development, CFPB. Includes 1% upfront guarantee fee rolled into loan and 0.35% annual fee. Does not include property taxes, homeowners insurance, or HOA fees.

Practical tips

Tips for getting a USDA loan

USDA loans are among the best mortgage products available for eligible borrowers — but the eligibility rules are specific. Check these five things before you apply.

  • Verify property eligibility first. Use the USDA's online address-lookup tool at eligibility.sc.egov.usda.gov before you fall in love with a property. Areas near cities often qualify even if they feel suburban; some towns that seem rural do not qualify.
  • Check the household income limit. The limit is 115% of the area median income for the county — and it counts all household members' income, not just the borrower's. Income limits vary widely by location and family size.
  • Plan for the closing cost gap. USDA covers no down payment but you still owe 2–5% of the purchase price in closing costs. Many USDA buyers ask for seller concessions to cover these — USDA allows sellers to pay up to 6% of the sale price toward buyer closing costs.
  • The annual fee decreases over time. The 0.35% annual fee is calculated on the remaining loan balance, so it slowly drops each year as you pay down principal. It is not a flat fee for the life of the loan.
  • Compare USDA to FHA side by side. In most cases USDA wins on monthly payment (lower annual fee, no down payment) if the property qualifies. But if you are buying in a non-rural area you will need FHA or conventional — run both scenarios in the calculators before choosing a loan type.
Accuracy & limits

Accuracy and limitations

This calculator uses the current USDA standard guarantee fee rates (1% upfront, 0.35% annual) and a 30-year fixed term. USDA sets these fees annually and they can change. The monthly annual fee in this calculator is held constant at the initial loan amount for simplicity; in reality it decreases as the balance is paid down. The calculator does not include property taxes, homeowners insurance, or potential HOA dues, which are required escrow items on USDA loans.

Not financial or tax advice — consult a qualified professional for your situation.

Glossary

USDA loan terms defined

A government-backed mortgage program for low-to-moderate income borrowers purchasing in eligible rural and suburban areas, offering 100% financing (zero down payment).
A one-time fee of 1% of the loan amount paid to USDA at closing. Most borrowers roll it into the loan balance rather than paying it in cash.
An ongoing fee of 0.35% of the outstanding loan balance per year, collected monthly. It is the USDA equivalent of FHA's annual MIP or conventional PMI.
Any area outside a city with a population over 35,000, as defined by USDA maps. Many suburban communities qualify — check the USDA address eligibility tool for the specific property.
Household income must not exceed 115% of the area median income for the county and household size. All adults' incomes count, even if they are not on the loan.
Funds the seller contributes toward the buyer's closing costs at closing. USDA allows up to 6% of the sale price in seller-paid costs — a common way to offset the closing cost burden.
About

About this USDA loan calculator

This calculator runs entirely in your browser — nothing you enter is sent to any server.

Browse more in our finance calculators, or explore the complete library on the free calculators page.

Questions

Frequently asked questions about the free usda loan calculator

An USDA loan calculator is a free online tool that helps you mortgage calculator for USDA Rural Development loans — 0% down available in eligible areas. USDA Rural Development loans allow 0% down in qualifying rural areas with income limits. It runs entirely in your browser with instant results and no sign-up.
No — actual loan terms depend on credit, income docs, and lender underwriting. Use this for planning and what-if scenarios; get a real Loan Estimate before making decisions.
When the calculator asks for them. PITI calculations include property tax, insurance, and PMI; raw P&I calculations don't.
Lenders round payment amounts and may include escrow buffers. Property tax and insurance change over time. Real payments vary 1-5% from these estimates.

Want a calculator built for your business?

Customize any of our 400+ tools to match your brand, or commission a new one tailored to how your business actually calculates — pricing, payroll, quotes, anything. Deployed on your domain, math runs in your visitors' browsers.